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System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement

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Time Required: 45 minutes
Difficulty: Moderate
System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement

Introduction

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In this guide we will be upgrading the CPU(s) and RAM on the IBM System x3650 server, type 7979. By installing a faster CPU, a second CPU, or more main memory, the performance of this machine can be increased. This server is built with maintenance in mind, so the procedure is fairly straightforward. Some system components are even hot-swappable. Let us look at the upgrade in more detail.

Note that while performing computer maintenance, the power cable should be unplugged for safety purposes. The item should rest on a solid surface. Due to the form factor and weight, seek assistance when transporting this item to another location.

What you need

Tools

    1. System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement, CPU and Memory: step 1, image 1 of 2 System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement, CPU and Memory: step 1, image 2 of 2
      • Make sure that you have unplugged the power cable before servicing.

      • Pull the latch on the top cover up.

      • Slide the cover out.

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    2. System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 2, image 1 of 3 System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 2, image 2 of 3 System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 2, image 3 of 3
      • Press the two latches on the riser card assembly, indicated by blue arrows and outlines.

      • Slowly take the the riser card assembly out.

      • Doing so will allow you to remove the white plastic airflow guides.

      • This will provide access to the computer parts that you want to replace.

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    3. System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 3, image 1 of 1
      • Move the heat sink bracket lever to the open position and remove the heat sink.

      • This will provide access to the processor.

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    4. System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 4, image 1 of 2 System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 4, image 2 of 2
      • Open the CPU retention bracket lever.

      • Remove the old processor from the socket.

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    5. System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 5, image 1 of 2 System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 5, image 2 of 2
      • Remove the old RAM if it is being replaced.

      • Unfasten the clamps on both ends of the slot.

      • Take out the memory module.

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    6. System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 6, image 1 of 2 System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 6, image 2 of 2
      • Insert the new memory modules into the empty RAM slots securely.

      • The clamps on both ends of the slot should click into place.

      • See this link for the DIMM installation sequence.

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    7. System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 7, image 1 of 3 System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 7, image 2 of 3 System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 7, image 3 of 3
      • Insert new CPU into socket.

      • Ensure that the CPU chip is positioned correctly (i.e. its marked corner is facing bottom left).

      • Apply thermal paste to the top of the processor if necessary.

      • Close the CPU retention bracket lever.

      • An insecure or improper placement can damage a CPU or the socket pinout.

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    8. System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 8, image 1 of 1
      • Place the heat sink on top of the CPU.

      • Move the heat sink bracket lever to closed position.

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    9. System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 9, image 1 of 3 System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 9, image 2 of 3 System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 9, image 3 of 3
      • If you need to add a second processor, move the heat sink bracket lever to open position.

      • Take out the white plastic cover on the second socket.

      • Repeat steps 7 and 8 for the second CPU/socket (insert a CPU and a heat sink).

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    10. System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 10, image 1 of 3 System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 10, image 2 of 3 System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 10, image 3 of 3
      • Insert the plastic airflow guides back in their places.

      • Insert the riser card assembly, pushing it into its slot.

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    11. System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 11, image 1 of 2 System x3650 CPU and Memory Replacement: step 11, image 2 of 2
      • Slide the top cover in place firmly.

      • Ensure that the latch is in the down position.

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Conclusion

Follow this guide to replace or upgrade CPU and memory on IBM System x3650. Up to 2 processors can be installed. Up to 48 GB of RAM can be installed.

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