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Technical Specifications

Engine Evolution

  • The "Carry-overs": Early models used the 2.25L petrol and diesel engines from the Series III, which were quickly found to be underpowered for the heavier 110 chassis.
  • The 2.5L Era: Land Rover introduced the 2.5L Diesel (12J) and 2.5L Petrol (17H), followed by the 2.5L Turbo Diesel (19J) in 1986.
  • The V8: For those needing power, the 3.5L Rover V8 (paired with the LT95 or LT85 transmission) provided a significant boost in performance, though at the cost of fuel economy.

Drivetrain and Chassis

  • Transmissions: Initially used the LT95 (4-speed) and later the LT77 (5-speed), which made highway speeds much more manageable.
  • Transfer Box: The legendary LT230 transfer case was introduced, which is still highly regarded by enthusiasts for its strength and reliability.
  • Brakes: The 110 featured front disc brakes as standard, a necessary upgrade for its increased towing and payload capacity.

Exterior Design

  • The Grille: The recessed grille of the Series III was replaced with a full-width flush grille and a revised wraparound bumper.
  • Wheel Arches: Due to the wider track of the new axles and coil suspension, Land Rover added plastic wheel arch flares (eyebrows) to cover the tires, creating the iconic Defender silhouette.

Dimensions & Capacity

  • Length (110): Approximately 181 inches (4,597 mm).
  • Length (90): Approximately 142 inches (3,605 mm).
  • Payload: The 110 was designed to handle a 1.1-ton payload, making it a favorite for military and commercial conversions.

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