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<title><![CDATA[iFixit - Answers With Device &quot;Electronics Skills&quot;]]></title>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/Device/Electronics_Skills/All?rss=yes</link>
<description><![CDATA[Top Questions according to your query. Only showing &quot;Electronics Skills&quot; questions.]]></description>
<language>en-US</language>
<pubDate>Sat, 04 Apr 2026 21:08:06 -0700</pubDate>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: Independant survey of EU repair shops]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>So who here knows any good reputable board level repair shops in Europe? Also, I'm guessing that even though UK is an island as well as Scotland would a mail in service be any different than in the continental United States?</p>

<p>⟐ Commented October 18, 2025 at 23:46 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/390671/Independant+survey+of+EU+repair+shops</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/390671</guid>
<pubDate>Sat, 18 Oct 2025 23:46:34 -0700</pubDate>
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<item>
<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: "Best practices" for reassembly?]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>I’ve just started delving into fixing my own devices, and one thing I noticed almost right away is that reassembly is a lot harder than disassembly, especially with small or fiddly things like the insides of phones or other tiny devices. For instance, I just did some work inside an oculus rift that went all the way to taking the motherboard out, and the hardest part was getting all the pieces to line up properly again during reassembly to make sure I could reattach everything without breaking something.</p>

<p>Are there any tips or best practices for making things easier for yourself and/or making sure you don’t damage delicate parts? That seems to be the one thing this website doesn’t have a guide about.</p>

<p>Edit: Since there seems to be some confusion, the issue isn’t knowing how it goes back together, I have a handle on that already. My question is whether there’s a safe(er) way of doing it that carries minimal risk of damaging something. My experience with the Rift showed me that trying to awkwardly hold onto multiple tiny PCBs at the same time that are all connected to each other with flimsy cables just doesn’t seem like a smart thing to do.</p>

<p>⟐ Answer accepted September 05, 2025 at 1:56 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/576127/%22Best+practices%22+for+reassembly</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/576127</guid>
<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2025 01:56:11 -0700</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: How to fix a usb tracing error that keeps restarting my pc?]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>When ever my device restart it's self (not normal I know) if I go to the event viewer it's always an error saying usb tracing with a error code that comes up with nothing on Google not sure what to do</p>

<p>⟐ Commented August 11, 2025 at 17:30 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/911407/How+to+fix+a+usb+tracing+error+that+keeps+restarting+my+pc</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/911407</guid>
<pubDate>Mon, 11 Aug 2025 17:30:11 -0700</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: Where to buy cheap devices to practice disassembly and assembly skills]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Where I can buy electronic devices for practicing fixing, and if they break they will be so cheap that it will not be big loose?</p>

<p>⟐ Answer accepted July 02, 2025 at 2:24 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/905588/Where+to+buy+cheap+devices+to+practice+disassembly+and+assembly+skills</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/905588</guid>
<pubDate>Wed, 02 Jul 2025 02:24:04 -0700</pubDate>
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<item>
<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: Grounding and Attaching Antistatic Wrist Band]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>I have a question about grounding and using an Antistatic wristband while repairing a cell phone or laptop computer and where to attach the other end of an antistatic wristband that has an alligator clip.</p>

<p>I have ruined electronic devices because of insufficient grounding.</p>

<p>Many articles say that the metal chassis is not suitable to attach the Antistatic wristband for the purpose of grounding.</p>

<p>I have personally seen electricity arc out of outlets and for clear and obvious concerns any reasonable person has, in order to be sensible and respect life which I cannot replace I will not attach the Antistatic wristband to the metal screw on an electrical outlet or a dedicated plug and plug it into an electrical outlet.</p>

<p>Is there a safe, economical, practical, and sure and unquestionable method which will fully guarantee proper grounding while working on a cell phone or laptop?</p>

<p>⟐ Answer edited June 27, 2025 at 8:46 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/902085/Grounding+and+Attaching+Antistatic+Wrist+Band</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/902085</guid>
<pubDate>Fri, 27 Jun 2025 08:46:54 -0700</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: Proper use of ESD mat]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>purchased the portable charger ESD mat with the ground plug adapter and wanted to make sure I am using it right. Thank you in advance!</p>

<p>After I attach the black grounding wire to the ESD mat, I would take the black grounding wires clip off and plug it into the ground plug adapter and plug that into an outlet. Now with the blue wire connected to the wrist strap, I would take off that clip and plug it into one of the black grounding wires sockets, right? Also, does it matter which one of the black grounding wires socket I use to plug the blue wire into?</p>

<p>I attached a photo to see what I am talking about</p>

<div class="imageBox imageBox_left"><img src="https://guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com/igi/ocTwmPBZRiVZ1BfY.standard" width="279" height="225" class="hasMenu hasLarge" alt="Block Image" onclick="window.open(&quot;https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/ocTwmPBZRiVZ1BfY.full&quot;, '', 'width=372,height=300')" /></div>

<p>⟐ Commented June 17, 2025 at 7:19 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/903962/Proper+use+of+ESD+mat</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/903962</guid>
<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jun 2025 07:19:21 -0700</pubDate>
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<item>
<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: How do I get started with device repair?]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Hello. I work in a PC repair shop that refuses to work on cell phones, tablets, mac books, etc. <br /><br />There is no one in my town doing this and I figured I'd learn the skills and do it. <br /><br />How do I start? Do I buy random broken phones and the required parts online and fix them at a monetary loss? What brand should I start with? What should I do with obsolete phones that I repair for practice? <br /><br />Is there a better way then purchasing lots of phones on ebay for repair only to discard them? I'm not sure if I'm comftorable buying a broken iphone 14 and trying to fix it with the risk of breaking it, but I don't want a lot of e-waste either. Do I have to bite the bullet?<br /><br />Thanks in advance for any advice ya'll have to offer. <br /><br />Peace.</p>

<p>⟐ Answered January 13, 2025 at 0:17 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/752294/How+do+I+get+started+with+device+repair</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/752294</guid>
<pubDate>Mon, 13 Jan 2025 00:17:31 -0700</pubDate>
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<item>
<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: Ryobi to power my CPAP?]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>I am wanting to use my RYOBI batteries (either 18 or 40v) to power my 12v CPAP (machine that helps me breath at night) while I am either camping or for power outages.  Does anyone have any suggestions?</p>

<p>⟐ Answered December 18, 2024 at 10:00 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/489296/Ryobi+to+power+my+CPAP</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/489296</guid>
<pubDate>Wed, 18 Dec 2024 10:00:08 -0700</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: Isopropyl vs denatured alcohol]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Haven’t been online recently. Will be soon.</p>

<p>Anyway, for PCB cleaning like water damage, would denatured alcohol work instead of isopropyl alcohol? Reason being, isopropyl alcohol is pretty expensive, (1 gallon, $14, $28 shipping) and my physics teacher said isopropyl and denatured alcohol all really the same thing for most uses. <a class="user-mention-link notranslate" href="/User/1821767/George+A.">@pccheese</a> doubts this, and said I should ask here first. If so, what type of denatured alcohol should I look for?</p>

<p><a class="user-mention-link notranslate" href="/User/13051/mayer">@mayer</a> <a class="user-mention-link notranslate" href="/User/263105/oldturkey03">@oldturkey03</a> <a class="user-mention-link notranslate" href="/User/408812/DanJ">@danj</a></p>

<p>Planning to run by my local ACE hardware store.</p>

<p>⟐ Commented November 16, 2024 at 23:18 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/474112/Isopropyl+vs+denatured+alcohol</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/474112</guid>
<pubDate>Sat, 16 Nov 2024 23:18:59 -0700</pubDate>
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<item>
<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: Repair Beseler Dichro 45s circuit board.]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>I am trying to fix a 1990 Beseler Dichro 45s enlarger head.  It is used to make color photographic enlargements.  I believe the voltage at the light bulb socket is supposed  to be a stabilized 82 volts.  I am getting 90-91 volts at the socket.  I am trying to figure out how to test the circuit board to determine what parts are going bad.  This is solid state electronics.</p>

<p>⟐ Commented September 05, 2024 at 8:08 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/664116/Repair+Beseler+Dichro+45s+circuit+board.</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/664116</guid>
<pubDate>Thu, 05 Sep 2024 08:08:21 -0700</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: Essential equipment for beginner DIY Apple device repairs?]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Hi all. I'm not new to DIY/taking things apart and putting them back together, but generally stayed away from tinkering with electronics, for obvious reasons.</p>

<p>I <em>would</em> like to start learning - my initial aim is <strong>maintenance, care and cleaning</strong> of my tech to extend its lifespan, though repairs and upgrades in the future would be cool. I learn best by doing, so I hope you can advise me on essentials for getting started.</p>

<p>As the title suggests, this will be mostly Apple devices and things like PS4 controllers.</p>

<p><strong>Example things I'd like to be able to do:</strong></p>

<ul><li>clean dust build up out of overheating MacBook Pro with loud fans<ul><li>(based on <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bc0XwXm1NBw" target="_blank">this video</a>, I'm dubious of the methods but the dust build up inside is what interested me)</li></ul></li><li>fix stick drift on DualShock4 controllers</li><li>eventually in the future, replace cracked screen on old iPad Pro (too expensive to be worth servicing - I'd rather learn)</li></ul>

<p><strong>What I'm thinking of purchasing:</strong></p>

<ul><li><a href="https://www.ifixit.com/products/iopener" target="_blank" class="product-link">iOpener kit</a></li><li><a href="https://www.ifixit.com/products/anti-static-project-tray" target="_blank" class="product-link">Anti-Static Project Tray</a></li><li><a href="https://www.ifixit.com/products/anti-static-brush" target="_blank" class="product-link">Anti-Static Brush</a></li><li><a href="https://www.ifixit.com/products/moray-driver-kit" target="_blank" class="product-link">Moray Precision Driver Kit</a> (I'm looking at this one over Minnow as there's a bunch of less important little gadgets and tech I have lying around that need precision screws and I'd rather not have to learn later something <em>almost</em> fits)</li><li><a href="https://www.ifixit.com/products/precision-electric-screwdriver" target="_blank" class="product-link">Precision Electronic Screwdriver</a></li></ul>

<p><strong>My questions:</strong></p>

<ol><li>Are there any other essentials you think are must-haves for my usage?</li><li>Is getting anti-static items meaningless without ESD mats/straps?</li><li>Are ESD mats/straps necessary for my use cases, and are risks of lack of proper set up the same across them?</li><li>If ESD precautions are necessary, can you recommend an 'entry-level' and budget friendly way to set up a workspace?</li><li>Is the electronic screwdriver safe to use from an ESD standpoint, or should I skip it?</li><li>Anything else I should absolutely know, but might not know I need to know it? :-)</li></ol>

<p>This would give me a great starting point for further research and questions so I'd really value your input. No pressure to answer all of my questions.</p>

<p>Thanks in advance!</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/862704/Essential+equipment+for+beginner+DIY+Apple+device+repairs</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/862704</guid>
<pubDate>Sat, 03 Aug 2024 07:28:50 -0700</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: Ethyl Alcohol, is it safe?]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>I need to clean my GPU PCB and currently the only thing i have home is Ethyl Alcohol Sanitary 96% Partially Denaturated (Long name cuz I want to give as much info on it as possible). Will this damage my GPU?</p>

<div class="clearer"></div><div class="headerContainer"><h3 id="Section_Update_08_18_Num_2018" class="header">Update (08/18/2018)</h3></div>

<div class="imageBox imageBox_left"><img src="https://guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com/igi/lRa6SlULtKOBZIN2.standard" width="282" height="211" class="hasMenu hasLarge" alt="Block Image" onclick="window.open(&quot;https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/lRa6SlULtKOBZIN2.huge&quot;, '', 'width=1600,height=1200')" /></div>

<p><a class="user-mention-link notranslate" href="/User/408812/DanJ">@danj</a> what about the board itself <a href="https://i.imgur.com/1GDLVPd.jpg" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer">https://i.imgur.com/1GDLVPd.jpg</a> is it safe?</p>

<p>⟐ Answered January 12, 2024 at 16:58 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/509697/Ethyl+Alcohol,+is+it+safe</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/509697</guid>
<pubDate>Fri, 12 Jan 2024 16:58:05 -0700</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: Power adapter for electric blanket crapped out]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Biddeford electric blanket Controller - Digital TC12BO</p>

<p>I’m very much a newbie to circuit boards but I’d like to fix this on my own if at all possible.</p>

<p>I can’t find a parts sheet online or much help to know what to replace, but I see that 2 of the components have a Smokey look to them, so I’m guessing it overheated? Fuse looks good. Can anyone help me with this???</p>

<div class="clearer"></div><div class="headerContainer"><h3 id="Section_Update_04_07_Num_2018" class="header">Update (04/07/2018)</h3></div>

<div class="imageBox imageBox_left"><img src="https://guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com/igi/HnYELrZnguVsvZlb.standard" width="169" height="225" class="hasMenu hasLarge" alt="Block Image" onclick="window.open(&quot;https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/HnYELrZnguVsvZlb.huge&quot;, '', 'width=900,height=1200')" /></div>

<div class="imageBox imageBox_left"><img src="https://guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com/igi/22wIyG1u6TCIuwXf.standard" width="282" height="211" class="hasMenu hasLarge" alt="Block Image" onclick="window.open(&quot;https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/22wIyG1u6TCIuwXf.huge&quot;, '', 'width=1600,height=1200')" /></div>

<div class="imageBox imageBox_left"><img src="https://guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com/igi/YmbyPYWqtMVtMpbS.standard" width="169" height="225" class="hasMenu hasLarge" alt="Block Image" onclick="window.open(&quot;https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/YmbyPYWqtMVtMpbS.huge&quot;, '', 'width=900,height=1200')" /></div>

<p>⟐ Commented November 29, 2023 at 17:25 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/475142/Power+adapter+for+electric+blanket+crapped+out</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/475142</guid>
<pubDate>Wed, 29 Nov 2023 17:25:34 -0700</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: Tesla battery ribbon cables]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Hi all</p>

<p>I have a Tesla battery module which reads 0v on cell taps 2 and 3. 1, 4, 5 and 6 are ok.Is there a way to put new connectors on ribbon cables?</p>

<p>Thanks!</p>

<p>Pat</p>

<p>⟐ Commented October 19, 2023 at 4:10 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/819691/Tesla+battery+ribbon+cables</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/819691</guid>
<pubDate>Thu, 19 Oct 2023 04:10:38 -0700</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: How do I ground myself]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>In a few days i will need to open an xbox one controller to modify a few things, but i dont know how to ground myself. Can someone give me some advice please.</p>

<p>⟐ Commented October 06, 2023 at 16:06 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/186888/How+do+I+ground+myself</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/186888</guid>
<pubDate>Fri, 06 Oct 2023 16:06:15 -0700</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: Hot air gun rework station]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Hello guys, i just bought new hot air rework station. And i want to ask, is that air pressure or air flow affected the  temperature out from nozzle? (Example : if i use low air pressure it will raise up the temperature and if i use high air pressure it will make the temperature lower.) so that’s my first question, and the second question is, which is faster (400c tmp fan 1 or 2 and 370c tmp fan 1 or 2)?? I know some components are maybe doesn’t like to receive some heat from hot air station.</p>

<p>⟐ Answer accepted October 01, 2023 at 21:59 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/634504/Hot+air+gun+rework+station</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/634504</guid>
<pubDate>Sun, 01 Oct 2023 21:59:18 -0700</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Damaged Wire: minimum wire mm for 3 kw load]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>What minimum mm wire (aluminium) should be used to carry a load of 3 KW to house?</p>

<p>⟐ Answer accepted September 30, 2023 at 16:35 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/798993/minimum+wire+mm+for+3+kw+load</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/798993</guid>
<pubDate>Sat, 30 Sep 2023 16:35:30 -0700</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: What product do you recommend for removing a smartphone battery?]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>What product do you recommend for removing a smartphone battery sticker? I wanted to get iFixit Adhesive Remover but I saw that it is no longer available. Last time I did it through a hair dryer, but I still risked ruining the battery a bit.</p>

<p>⟐ Answer accepted September 30, 2023 at 16:34 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/753362/What+product+do+you+recommend+for+removing+a+smartphone+battery</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/753362</guid>
<pubDate>Sat, 30 Sep 2023 16:34:48 -0700</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Damaged Wire: office telephone Rj9 cable to mobile headphones]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Hey!</p>

<p>I need to use my mobile headphones for an office phone ,</p>

<p>I probably need to buy a converter but it isn't available in my country , so ..</p>

<div class="imageBox imageBox_left"><img src="https://guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com/igi/rbv2L6k2Mei5H2Sq.standard" width="282" height="138" class="hasMenu hasLarge" alt="Block Image" onclick="window.open(&quot;https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/rbv2L6k2Mei5H2Sq.full&quot;, '', 'width=1343,height=656')" /></div>

<p>what I did was to cut the 3.5mm jack of my headphones and try to connect it with the rj9 cable..</p>

<p>I was able to get the sound working in my headphones but not the mic</p>

<p>when i try to connect the 2 grounds of the rj9 cable to the ground of the headphones , I hear a terrible whistle</p>

<p>so if any one can tell me the exact circuit between them , it will be great!</p>

<p>thanks in advance!</p>

<p>⟐ Answer accepted September 29, 2023 at 11:47 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/710220/office+telephone+Rj9+cable+to+mobile+headphones</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/710220</guid>
<pubDate>Fri, 29 Sep 2023 11:47:47 -0700</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Electronics Skills: Getting glass in fingers.]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Just started repairing phones and I was wondering what can I do to prevent glass from broken screens getting into my fingers.</p>

<p>⟐ Answer accepted September 29, 2023 at 6:15 MST</p>]]></description>
<link>https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/680594/Getting+glass+in+fingers.</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false" >https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/680594</guid>
<pubDate>Fri, 29 Sep 2023 06:15:47 -0700</pubDate>
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